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๐Ÿ Home ยป Recipes ยป Comfort Food Recipes

Old Fashioned Pot Roast with Gravy

Updated: Oct 30, 2023 ยท Published: Jan 10, 2023 by Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan ยท 12 Comments

Jump to Recipe
Time: 3 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Have Old Fashioned Pot Roast with Gravy using this easy recipe we have cooked for decadesโ€”the ultimate comfort food in the oven or crock pot with fall-apart tender beef roast and roasted potatoes and vegetables.

๐Ÿ„Ingredients

Beefโ€”chuck roast or similar
Vegetablesโ€”carrots, potatoes
Aromaticโ€”onion (optional), garlic
Pantry ingredientsโ€”ketchup, salt, pepper
For gravyโ€”beef broth, all-purpose flour, salt

Yankee pot roast on plate with potatoes and gravy.
Jump To (scroll for more)
  • ๐Ÿ„Ingredients
  • ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸณHow to Make Old Fashioned Pot Roast in the Oven
  • ๐ŸฅฃHow to Make Pot Roast Gravy
  • Tips, options, and variations
  • โ™จ๏ธHow to Make Old Fashioned Pot Roast in a Crock Pot
  • โฌ‡๏ธMaking a Smaller Pot Roast
  • How to serve pot roast
  • Store and reheat leftovers
  • โ“FAQs
  • Step-by-Step Photo Instructions
  • ๐Ÿ“–The Recipe Card with Step-by-Step Instructions
Blue ribbon divider used for visual effect

Featured Comment from Dea:
"Oh My Gosh!!!!!! If there was a way to give this 10 stars I wouldโ€ฆUpon taking a first bite, my husband raved on and on about it, declaring it good enough for fine dining!"

Pot Roast with Gravy is the ultimate in old-fashioned, classic comfort food that grandma would make. An old-fashioned Sunday dinner classic pot roast with great leftovers.

The tender meat comes from a cheap cut of beef due to the long cooking time that melts the connective tissue. A variety of vegetables and liquids can be added. And if root vegetables are used, it is called a Yankee Pot Roast.

This classic recipe makes perfect pot roast using these easy step-by-step photo instructions.

Check out some other comfort food recipes to enjoy. Start with Beef Tips and Gravy, my wife's famous Old Fashioned Meatloaf, Oven Fried Chicken with Gravy, Crock Pot Pork Loin Roast, and American Goulash.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸณHow to Make Old Fashioned Pot Roast in the Oven

  1. Place a 3-4 pounds chuck roast seasoned with salt and pepper in a Dutch oven or roasting pan with a reasonably tight lid and big enough to add the root vegetables later.
  2. Cook for 2-3 hours.
  3. While cooking, prepare root vegetablesโ€”usually potatoes and carrots.
  4. Mix ketchup into any liquid in the pan and cover the top of the meat with garlic.
  5. Add the prepared vegetables to the roaster, cover, and roast until the potatoes are softโ€”about 1 ยฝ to 2 hours.
  6. Move the cooked roast and root vegetables to dishes and cover with foil.
  7. Make gravy.

This is a summary of the steps and ingredients. See the recipe card or the step-by-step photo instructions below for complete instructions.

๐ŸฅฃHow to Make Pot Roast Gravy

Pot roast gravy is, in many ways, the reason to make pot roast. So we must get it rightโ€”thick with great flavor.

  1. Use any liquid drainage in the pan or the crock pot.
  2. Add additional beef broth to get to the volume of gravy you want. For oven baked, remove the meat and vegetables and use the roasting pan. For the crock pot version, pour the liquid into a large saucepan.
  3. Mix a slurry of flour and water or broth. You need 2 tablespoons of flour and ยผ cup of cold water or broth for each cup of gravy you are making. But mix a little extra, just in case you need it. Whisk or shake until smooth before using.
  4. Bring the drainage and broth mixture to a medium boil over medium-high heat.
  5. Slowly whisk but ยพ of the flour slurry into the boiling liquid. Adjust the heat to a light boil.
  6. Continue to whisk. Add more slurry every few minutes until you reach the thickness you wantโ€”taste test for salt.

Tips, options, and variations

Beef roastโ€”use a well-marbled chuck roast. But there are other choices. Top or bottom round are leaner and will need to be cut into slices but are still tender.

Onionโ€”optional and can dominate the flavor. So if you use them, go light.

Seasoningโ€”Garlic, ketchup, salt, and pepper. Other flavors can be added with sprigs of rosemary or thyme. Other fresh herbs can also be added.

Optional ingredientsโ€”The beefy taste can be enhanced with a cup of dry red wine or 1-2 tablespoons of Worcestershire sauce.

โ™จ๏ธHow to Make Old Fashioned Pot Roast in a Crock Pot

This is an easy conversion to a crockpot. The ingredients are the same.

  1. Sear the chuck roast for 2-3 minutes per side with a couple of teaspoons of oil over medium-high heat in a skillet.
  2. Prepare all veggies and place them in the bottom of a 6-quart or larger crockpot. Add the ketchup and 14 oz of beef broth. Place the roast on the vegetables and cover with garlic. Cover the crock pot and cook on low for 6-8 hoursโ€”the potatoes should be over 200ยฐ and the roast over 180ยฐ.
  3. When the potatoes and meat are fork-tender, remove them and tent them with foil to keep warm.
  4. Make the flour slurry.
  5. Pour all liquid into a large saucepan. Add more beef broth if needed for volume and bring it to a boil. Then proceed per these instructions to add the slurry and simmer to thicken.

โฌ‡๏ธMaking a Smaller Pot Roast

If you want a "pot roast for two recipe", I suggest making four servings. This blog is "cooking for two," but that does not mean only two servings. This will take about 4 hours, give or take a bit, which is too long to spend on two servings. You want the leftovers.

Assume about ยฝ pound or a bit more of meat per serving - it will cook down some. The vegetable amount should then be adjusted to the serving number for the meat weight. I suggest a medium carrot and ยฝ large russet potato per serving.

And finally, the gravy volume is about ยฝ cup or more per serving. I briefly cover making gravy in the instructions, but please see How To Make Gravy at Home if you want more details.

How to serve pot roast

With the roasted vegetables and gravy, pot roast is mostly a complete meat. You may enjoy a green salad or a nice Basic White Stand Mixer Bread to round out the meal.

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Store and reheat leftovers

To store leftovers, sealed airtight in a container; leftovers are good refrigerated for 4 days. To freeze, store airtight for 3-4 months.

To reheat, add the meat to all the gravy and veggies and warm up on the stovetop. It may need water since the gravy flour will absorb more moisture when stored.

โ“FAQs

How to make gravy for a crock pot recipe?

Making gravy in a crock pot is not easy; it rarely ends well. It just doesn't get hot enough for most flour methods. So we will make gravy "with" a crockpot meal but not "in" the crockpot.

You can make a roux, add it to the crockpot, and turn the heat up with a fair amount of success. That takes time. But moving the fluid out of the crock pot to a stovetop pan works much better and is more reliable. See How To Make Gravy at Home for details on gravy making.

What is a Yankee Pot Roast?

Pot roast is generally a tougher cut of beef cooked with liquid. If root vegetables are added, which I think is mandatory, it is officially a "Yankee Pot Roast."

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This recipe is listed in these categories. See them for more similar recipes.

101's Best Recipes, Beef Recipes, Comfort Food Recipes

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Step-by-Step Photo Instructions

chuck roast in a roasting pan.

Start with a nice 3-pound chuck roast and trim the roast of any large areas of solid fat. Lightly salt and pepper and place in a large roasting pan or Dutch oven. Cover with the lid. Place in 325ยฐ oven for 1 ยฝ to 2 hours. (longer if frozen).

adding ketchup to roaster with cooked crock pot.

While cooking, prepare the root vegetablesโ€”usually, Russet potatoes are peeled and cut into chunks, and carrots are peeled and cut into pieces or slices, or you can use baby carrots. After 1 ยฝ to 2 hours, remove from the oven, add ยฝ cup ketchup to the liquid in the pan, and mix well. Then cover the top of the meat with crushed or minced garlic.

raw potatoes and carrots spread over the cooked roast.

Add your vegetables and lightly salt and pepper. Increase oven temp to 350ยฐ. Replace the lid and roast for another 1 ยฝ to 2 hours until the potatoes are soft.

cooked pot roast and roasted carrots and potatos removed from roaster.

Remove meat and veggies from the panโ€”tent with foil while making gravy.

can of beef broth with shaker.

Make one cup of gravy (or a bit more) for each pound of meat. Use any liquid drainage in the pan or the crock pot. Add additional beef broth to get to the volume of gravy you want. Mix a slurry of flour and water or broth. You need 2 tablespoons of flour and ยผ cup of cold water or broth for each cup of gravy you are makingโ€”but mix a little extra, just in case you need it. Whisk or shake until smooth before using.

making gravy in roaster.

Place the roaster over a stove burner(s) on medium-high heatโ€”use two burners if you can. Bring the drainage and broth mixture to a medium boil over medium-high heat. Slowly whisk but ยพ of the flour slurry into the boiling liquid. Adjust the heat to a light boil. Continue to whisk. Add more slurry every few minutes until you reach the thickness you wantโ€”taste test for salt.

See How To Make Gravy at Home for more information on making gravy.

old fashioned Yankee pot roast on white plate -wide view.

๐Ÿ“–The Recipe Card with Step-by-Step Instructions

pot roast on plate with potatoes and gravy

Old Fashioned Pot Roast with Gravy

4.64 from 11 votes
From Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Have fall-apart tenderย Old Fashioned Pot Roast with Gravyย using this easy recipe we have made for over 40 yearsโ€”the ultimate comfort food in the oven or crock pot.
Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 3 hours hours
Total Time: 3 hours hours 10 minutes minutes
Servings #/Adjustable :6
Print | Pin | Email share | Like and save for later Saved!

Ingredients

US Customary - Convert to Metric
  • 3 lb chuck roast
  • ยฝ cup ketchup
  • 3 potatoes - large russet
  • 3-4 carrots
  • 1 onion - medium optional
  • 2-4 cloves garlic
  • ยฝ teaspoon salt - to taste
  • ยผ teaspoon pepper - to taste

Step-by-Step Instructions
 

  • Start with a 3-pound chuck roast and trim the roast of any large areas of solid fat. Lightly salt and pepper and place in a large roasting pan or dutch oven. Cover with the lid. Place in 325ยฐ oven for 1 ยฝ to 2 hours. (longer if frozen).
    chuck roast in a roasting pan
  • While cooking, prepare the root vegetablesโ€”usually Russet potatoes are peeled and cut into chunks, and carrots are peeled and cut into pieces or slices, or you can use baby carrots. After 1 ยฝ to 2 hours, remove from the oven, add ยฝ cup ketchup to the liquid in the pan and mix well. Then cover the top of the meat with crushed or minced garlic.
    adding ketchup to roaster with cooked crock pot
  • Add your vegetables and lightly salt and pepper. Increase oven temp to 350ยฐ. Replace the lid and roast for another 1 ยฝ to 2 hours until the potatoes are soft.
    raw potatoes and carrots spread over the cooked roast
  • Remove meat and veggies from the panโ€”tent with foil while making gravy.
    cooked pot roast and roasted carrots and potatos removed from roaster
  • Make one cup of gravy (or a bit more) for each pound of meat. Use any liquid drainage in the pan or the crock pot. Add additional beef broth to get to the volume of gravy you want. Mix a slurry of flour and water or broth. You need 2 tablespoons of flour and ยผ cup of cold water or broth for each cup of gravy you are makingโ€”but mix a little extra, just in case you need it. Whisk or shake until smooth before using.
    can of beef broth with shaker
  • Place the roaster over a stove burner(s) on medium-high heatโ€”use two burners if you can. Bring the drainage and broth mixture to a medium boil over medium-high heat. Slowly whisk but ยพ of the flour slurry into the boiling liquid. Adjust the heat to a light boil. Continue to whisk. Add more slurry every few minutes until you reach the thickness you wantโ€”taste test for salt.
    making gravy in roaster_

Recipe Notes

Pro Tips

  1. I set the size of this recipe to 6 servings that use a 3-pound chuck roast. Adjust to what you need, but I donโ€™t suggest under 4 servings. Assume ยฝ pound of meat, ยฝ large potato, 1 medium carrot, and ยฝ+ cup of gravy per serving.
  2. Chuck roast, bone-in or boneless, is suggested, but you may use other cuts. Leaner cuts may not be as fall-apart tender but still tender.
  3. Different potatoes may be used.
  4. Do not cut your carrots too thin.
  5. We usually skip the onions. It can dominate the taste. If you use them, be careful of the amount.
  6. The exact cooking times are a bit loose due to so many variables. So check for tenderness before stopping and watch, so you donโ€™t overcook for your taste. We like this approach overdone.
  7. Good refrigerated for 3-4 days. To reheat, add the meat cut up a bit to all the gravy and veggies and warm up on the stovetop. It may need a bit of water.
  8. Good frozen for 3-4 months. Make it up like I suggest to reheat but then freeze.
  9. See How To Make Gravy at Home for more details on gravy making at home.
  10. Nutrition includes all listed ingredients: meat, potatoes, carrots, onion, and gravy.

Crock Pot Instructions

This is an easy conversion to a crockpot. The ingredients are the same.
1) Brown the chuck roast for 2-3 minutes per side with a couple of teaspoons of oil over medium-high heat in a skillet.
2) Prepare all veggies and place them in the bottom of a 6-quart or larger crockpot. Add the ketchup and 14 oz of beef broth. Place the roast on the vegetables and cover with garlic. Cover and cook on low for 6-8 hoursโ€”the potatoes should be over 200ยฐ and the roast over 180ยฐ.
3) When the potatoes and meat are fork-tender, Remove them and tent to keep warm.
4) Make the flour slurry.
5) Pour all liquid into a large saucepan. Add more beef broth if needed for volume and bring it to a boil. Then proceed per these instructions to add the slurry and thicken.

Your Own Private Notes

Click here to save your own private notes only you will see. These will print and be saved for your next visit.

To adjust the recipe size:

You can adjust the number of servings above; however, only the amount in the ingredient list is adjusted, not the instructions.

Nutrition Estimate (may vary)

Calories : 514 kcal (26%)Carbohydrates : 24 g (8%)Protein : 47 g (94%)Fat : 26 g (40%)Saturated Fat : 11 g (55%)Cholesterol : 156 mg (52%)Sodium : 592 mg (25%)Potassium : 1380 mg (39%)Fiber : 4 g (16%)Sugar : 7 g (8%)Vitamin A : 5227 IU (105%)Vitamin C : 16 mg (19%)Calcium : 90 mg (9%)Iron : 8 mg (44%)

Editors Note: Originally Published February 15, 2011. Updated with expanded options, refreshed photos, and a table of contents to help navigation.

Lilly and Molly with purple puppy.

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  1. Sara says

    November 23, 2023 at 11:02 am

    Happy Thanksgiving Dr Dan,
    I am making Pot Roast in the Crock Pot for supper.
    My question/s are: I'm using baby potatoes, approx 1 inch to 1 1/2 inch in size. Do I need to cut them in half ??
    Second question, a coworker suggested waiting a few hours before adding the potatoes so that they won't over cook... what do you think about that ??
    Thank you so much,
    Sara

    Reply
    • Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan says

      November 23, 2023 at 11:24 am

      Hi Sara,

      The potatoes are very hard to overcook. The carrots pehaps add after a bit later if thinner slices. I do try to keep things in a crock pot under an inch so I would probably cut them.

      Dan

  2. Menolly says

    February 16, 2022 at 10:06 pm

    Hi! I was thinking about doing this, tomorrow, in the oven. But I don't see any liquid addition for the cooking part (broth, water, etc). Do we dry roast this in the Dutch oven without any liquid? I've always added liquid whenever I Braised chuck in the oven so I'm a little confused. Thank you for your time.

    Reply
  3. Kimberlee says

    December 20, 2020 at 9:35 am

    Hi Dr Dan,
    I'd like to to make mashed potatos and not add the carrots and onions to your recipe. Will this affect the cooking time? Also, should I brown the roast before I put it in the oven? I'm planning to use the oven recipe, not the crockpot one.
    Thank you so much for all of the wonderful, failproof recipes you provide.
    Happy Holidays to you, your wife and the "kids"!
    Kimberlee

    Reply
    • Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan says

      December 20, 2020 at 9:45 am

      Hi Kimberlee,
      Welcome to the blog.
      This one of our favorite comfort foods. Great choice.
      The cooking time will be the same with or without the potatoes, carrots, etc. And I consider the oven the best method here.
      Enjoy your roast and have a great holiday.
      Dan

    • Kimberlee says

      December 24, 2020 at 3:30 pm

      Hi Dr. Dan,
      I'm still wondering, though, if I should brown the roast before putting it on the oven? I want to make it for Christmas dinner.
      Thanks, Kimberlee

    • Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan says

      December 24, 2020 at 5:15 pm

      Hi Kimberlee,

      If in a crockpot, I suggest browning first since it cooks at relatively low temperature. For the oven, I generally don't since it browns nicely by itself. But it never hurts to brown it first even for the oven. And if you skip it, you will miss only a little taste in the crockpot.

      Dan

  4. Kellie says

    April 12, 2020 at 1:36 pm

    The pandemic upended my original Easter dinner recipe plans, so I decided to give this a try, and it worked beautifully! Thanks for another good recipe.

    Reply
  5. Dea says

    March 03, 2019 at 8:04 pm

    5 stars
    Oh My Gosh!!!!!! If there was a way to give this 10 stars I would, but 5 will have to suffice! The smells coming from the oven while this was cooking were intoxicatingly wonderful!!! Upon taking a first bite, my husband raved on and on about it, declaring it good enough for fine dining! I would have to agree! The flavors were amazing! The ONLY thing we did differently with the recipe was to add some fresh broccoli florets to the roast and all the other vegetables during the last 15 minutes of cooking. This very well might become our go-to Sunday night dinner from now on! Thanks Dr. Dan!!!!!!

    Reply
    • DrDan says

      March 04, 2019 at 4:37 pm

      Hi Dea,
      Glad you enjoyed it. We do it at least monthly. So good for leftovers.
      Thanks for the note and rating.
      Dan

  6. Dr Dan says

    February 20, 2011 at 1:54 pm

    Just a little tangy that we like plus it adds to the gravy taste.

    Reply
  7. Chris says

    February 20, 2011 at 10:51 am

    I've never added ketchup before but it seems like it emulsified well with the meat drippings. Does it end up with a light tangy flavor?

    Reply

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