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๐Ÿ Home ยป Recipes ยป Chicken Recipes

Grilled Spatchcock Chicken

Updated: Jul 13, 2025 ยท Published: Jul 24, 2024 by Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan ยท 3 Comments

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Time: 50 minutes mins

Grilled spatchcock chicken is one of the fastest, easiest ways to cook a whole chicken. Flattening the birdโ€”also called butterflyingโ€”helps it grill evenly, so you get juicy meat and crispy skin without needing a brine or marinade.

This recipe walks you through how to spatchcock a chicken with step-by-step photos, then grill it to perfection. Great for BBQ flavor, smoky seasoning, or your favorite rub.

BBQ Butterflied Chicken on a white plate.
Jump To (scroll for more)
  • ๐Ÿ” Why Youโ€™ll Love This Recipe
  • ๐Ÿง‚ Ingredients
  • ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸณHow to Spatchcock a Chicken
  • ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸณQuick Overview: Grilled Spatchcock Chicken
  • โฐ How Long to Grill Spatchcock Chicken
  • โœ”๏ธ Tips to Make It Right Every Time
  • ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿณ How to Roast Spatchcock Chicken in the Oven
  • ๐Ÿง‚ Seasoning Options
  • ๐Ÿ“ Other Skin-On Grilled Chicken Recipes
  • ๐Ÿ›’Products I Recommend
  • ๐Ÿด Serving Suggestions
  • โ„๏ธ Leftovers & Storage
  • โ“FAQs
  • ๐Ÿ“–The Recipe Card with Step-by-Step Instructions

๐Ÿ” Why Youโ€™ll Love This Recipe

  • Faster than roasting โ€“ Spatchcocking lets you grill a whole chicken in under an hour.
  • Juicy and evenly cooked โ€“ No overdone breast or undercooked thighs.
  • Beginner-friendly method โ€“ Step-by-step photos walk you through the prep and grill.
  • Flexible flavor options โ€“ BBQ, blackened, or even smoked with wood chips.
  • Skin stays crispy โ€“ Minimal time over direct heat helps prevent burning.

๐Ÿง‚ Ingredients

Hereโ€™s what youโ€™ll need:

  • Whole chicken โ€“ About 4 pounds is a good size for even grilling.
  • Oil โ€“ Helps the skin crisp and holds the seasoning.
  • Seasoning or dry rub โ€“ Use your favorite BBQ rub or just salt and pepper.
  • Optional dry rub โ€“ Kosher salt, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, cumin, and a pinch of cayenne.
  • Optional BBQ sauce โ€“ Brush on near the end for classic barbecue flavor.
  • Optional: wood chips for smoking โ€“ Add dry wood chips to a smoker box or foil pouch if your grill allows.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸณHow to Spatchcock a Chicken

Spatchcocking, also known as butterflying, flattens the chicken so it cooks faster and more evenly on the grill.

1. Dry the chicken and remove the backbone

Pat the chicken dry with paper towels to make it easier to handle. Place it breast-side down and use sharp kitchen shears (or a heavy knife) to cut along both sides of the backbone. Remove the backbone and discard or save for stock.

Cutting back out of chicken.

2. Nick the breastbone

Flip the chicken breast-side up. Use a knife to make a small notch in the top of the breastboneโ€”this helps it lay flat when pressed.

Notching breast bone with a knife.

3. Flatten the chicken

Pull the sides of the chicken outward slightly. Place your palm firmly over the breastbone and press down until you hear a crack and the chicken lies flat.

Butterflied chicken on a black board.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸณQuick Overview: Grilled Spatchcock Chicken

1. Flatten and season the chicken

Spatchcock the chicken, brush with oil, and season. Let it rest at room temperature while setting up the grill.

Seasoning butterfied chcken with salt.

2. Set up the grill

Preheat the grill to a surface temperature of 350ยฐโ€“400ยฐF. Clean and oil the grates. (Indirect grilling option in the FAQs.)

Clean and oil grill crates.

Optional: Add dry wood chips to a smoker box or foil pouch and place on the grates now. Use one round of chipsโ€”start smoking when the chicken goes on.

3. Grill the chicken

Grill with the lid closed. Start skin-side up for 10 minutes. Flip to skin-side down and cook for 8โ€“10 minutes, getting nice color but not over-browning the skin.

Raw flattend chicken on a grill.

Flip back to skin-side up and continue cooking until the thickest part of the breast reaches 165ยฐFโ€”usually 20 to 30 minutes more, for a total of about 40 to 50 minutes.

Flattened chicken after skin side down.

4. Add BBQ sauce (optional)

If using BBQ sauce, brush it on during the last few minutesโ€”just before the chicken reaches 165ยฐF.

give a nice brush of BBQ sauce near end of grilling.

๐Ÿ‘‡ Scroll down for the printable recipe card and full step-by-step photo instructionsโ€”or keep reading for pro tips, veggie options, and serving ideas.

โฐ How Long to Grill Spatchcock Chicken

At a grill surface temperature of 350ยฐโ€“400ยฐF, a spatchcocked chicken will take about 40 to 50 minutes to cook through. Smaller birds may finish faster; larger or uneven ones may take a little longer.

โฑ๏ธ Use the time as a rough guideโ€”but always cook to final internal temperature, not the clock.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Per USDA guidelines, chicken is safe to eat when the thickest part of the breast reaches 165ยฐF. Thatโ€™s usually in the center of the breast, not near the edges. Always check with an instant-read thermometer.

โœ… Pro Tip: Thighs often reach 180ยฐF or moreโ€”and thatโ€™s a good thing. They sit closer to the heat and taste even better at higher temps. Juicier, more tender, and no risk of drying out.

โœ”๏ธ Tips to Make It Right Every Time

  • Use sharp kitchen shears to remove the backboneโ€”cut about ยฝ inch from the spine through the softer cartilage. A heavy knife can work, but shears are safer and easier.
  • Cut safely. Clean your hands and cutting area well before and after. Use a bleach-based spray to sanitize everything the raw chicken touches.
  • Check grill surface temperature, not the lid thermometer. You want 350ยฐโ€“400ยฐF at the grate levelโ€”use a grill surface thermometer for accuracy.
  • Charcoal grill? Watch your setup. Itโ€™s harder to hit the right surface temp without over-browning the skin. If your grill is large enough, indirect grilling may be a better optionโ€”see the FAQs for how to set that up.
  • Olive oil or melted butter are fine here. The grill temp is low enough that either one works well without burningโ€”and both help the skin crisp up and hold seasoning.
  • Watch the skin. Flip based on colorโ€”not just time. If itโ€™s darkening fast, flip early.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Need help dialing in grill temp? See A Beginnerโ€™s Guide to Grill Temperature.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿณ How to Roast Spatchcock Chicken in the Oven

Roasting a spatchcocked chicken in the oven is just as easyโ€”and a great option when grilling isnโ€™t in the cards.

Place the flattened, seasoned chicken on a rimmed sheet pan and bake in a 425ยฐF oven until the thickest part of the breast reaches 165ยฐFโ€”usually about 40 to 50 minutes.

You can follow the same prep as the grilled versionโ€”just skip the flipping.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Sheet-pan dinner tip: The cook time is perfect for adding halved baby potatoes, carrots, or other firm vegetables to the pan. Toss them with a little oil and seasoning and roast alongside the chicken.

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๐Ÿง‚ Seasoning Options

Youโ€™ve got lots of ways to season a spatchcocked (butterflied) chickenโ€”BBQ, blackened, herbed, or simple and classic.

  • Keep it simple: Melted butter or oil with salt and pepper works, but itโ€™s a little plain. Try my All-Purpose Seasoning for a boost of garlic and flavor.
  • Skip fresh herbs on the grill: Rosemary and thyme sound fancy, but theyโ€™ll burn fast. If you want herb flavor, mix them into a rub or add them after cooking.
  • For BBQ flavor: Use the rub in the recipe card or try one of my favoritesโ€”Memphis Dry Rub, BBQ Dry Rub, Black Magic Seasoning, or my Chipotle Seasoning. Finish with BBQ sauce like Memphis BBQ Sauce, Alabama White Sauce, or your favorite barbecue sauce.
  • For blackened chicken: Use Blackening Seasoning and skip the sauceโ€”let the crust do the talking.
  • Or grab a store-bought rub: Commercial blends work fine tooโ€”just watch the salt if your chickenโ€™s already brined.

๐Ÿ“ Other Skin-On Grilled Chicken Recipes

If youโ€™re into grilling chicken with the skin on (and you should be), here are a couple more favorites worth trying:

  • Grilled Chicken Drumsticks โ€“ Juicy, flavorful, and nearly impossible to mess up.
  • Grilled Chicken Thighs โ€“ Bold flavor, crispy skin, and a little extra richness.
  • Grilled Split Chicken Breasts โ€” Crispy skin, tender meat, and an optional BBQ finish.

๐Ÿ‘‡ Want to keep the bird whole next time? Check out the full recipe below.

Grilled Whole Chicken

Learning to grill a whole chicken without spatchcocking(butterflied or flattened) is easier than you think. This recipe starts with an easy prep, and then you cook the intact, full chicken with indirect heat on your backyard grill.

Grilled whole chicken on a gray plate

๐Ÿ›’Products I Recommend

These are examples of what I use or recommend. There are many other great options.

Note: All links below are affiliate links, meaning I make a small profit from your purchases. Your price is not affected by this commission. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. As an Amazon associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

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CDN Grill Surface Thermometer

CDN Grill Surface Thermometer

Cheap and reliableโ€”I still one mine.
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Thermopop by Thermoworks

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๐Ÿด Serving Suggestions

Round it out with some easy sides for a complete meal:

  • Potatoes on the Grill โ€“ Try grilled baby potatoes, grilled French fries, or my no-foil grilled potatoes.
  • Cold picnic sides โ€“ Macaroni Salad, Caprese Paste Salad, Fresh Spinach Salad, or a green garden salad.
  • Hot veggies โ€“ Grilled Corn on the Cob, Grilled Carrots, or Grilled Mix Vegetables are all great matches.

Youโ€™ve already got the grill goingโ€”use it!

โ„๏ธ Leftovers & Storage

Store leftovers in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.

Want to use them up fast? Shred and toss into tacos, wraps, or a BBQ chicken salad.

โ“FAQs

Can I use indirect grilling to cook spatchcock chicken?

Yesโ€”indirect grilling works great, especially on larger grills. Set up an indirect zone at 350ยฐโ€“400ยฐF. Cook the chicken on the indirect side until it hitsย 150ยฐโ€“155ยฐF, then move it over direct heat, skin-side down, to brown the skin. Finish cooking toย 165ยฐF internal temp. You may need to flip it back skin-side up to reach the final temperature evenly.

When is chicken safe to eat?

According toย USDA guidelines, all chicken should be cooked to aย minimum internal temperature of 165ยฐFย in the thickest part of the meat. Use an instant-read thermometerโ€”donโ€™t rely on appearance or guesswork.

Is it safe to rinse chicken?

Is it safe to rinse raw chicken?
Noโ€”rinsing chicken is no longer recommended. It can spread harmful bacteria around your sink and counter through water splatter. Seeย To Rinse or Not to Rinseย for more details.

Can I smoke spatchcock chicken?

Yes, you can add smoke flavor while grilling. Use a smoker box or foil pouch withย dry wood chipsย and place it on the grill when the chicken goes on. One round of chips adds great flavor without overpowering the meat. For more tips, wood chip options, and troubleshooting, see my full post How To Set Up Your Gas Grill for Smoking.

BBQ chicken with sauce.

๐Ÿ“–The Recipe Card with Step-by-Step Instructions

BBQ Butterflied Chicken on white plate

Grilled Spatchcock Chicken (Juicy & Easy Every Time)

From Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Grill a juicy, crispy-skinned spatchcock chicken with no brine or fancy tools. Just flatten, season, and cook with this easy step-by-step method.
Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes minutes
Servings #/Adjustable :4
Print | Pin | Email share | Like and save for later Saved!

Ingredients

US Customary - Convert to Metric
  • 1 whole chicken, about 4 pounds
  • Seasoning of choice
Simple Spice Rub if needed
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 2 teaspoons paprika
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • ยฝ teaspoon cumin
  • ยผ to ยฝ teaspoon cayenne pepper - optional

Step-by-Step Instructions
 

Flatten and season the chicken

  • Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. Using sharp kitchen scissors (or a heavy knife), cut along both sides of the backbone and remove it.
    whole chicken with scissors being cut
  • Nick the breastbone to help the chicken flatten, then flip it over and press down firmly until it lays flat.
    notching breast bone with knife
  • Brush all sides with oil and season well. Use your favorite seasonings or the rub provided.
    salting the chicken

Set up the grill

  • Preheat the grill to a surface temperature of 350ยฐโ€“400ยฐF. Clean and oil the grates. (Indirect grilling option in the FAQs.)
    clean and oil grill crates
  • Optional: Add dry wood chips to a smoker box or foil pouch and place on the grates now. One round is enough.
    Wood chips in a smoker box.

Grill the chicken

  • Place the chicken skin-side up. Grill with the lid closed for 10 minutes.
    Flip to skin-side down and grill for 8โ€“10 minutes to develop colorโ€”watch to avoid over-browning.
    Raw flattend chicken on a grill.
  • Flip back to skin-side up and continue cooking until the thickest part of the breast reaches 165ยฐFโ€”usually 20 to 30 minutes more.
    Flattened chicken after skin side down.

Add BBQ sauce (optional)

  • If using BBQ sauce, brush it on during the last few minutesโ€”just before the chicken hits 165ยฐF.
    BBQ Butterflied Chicken on white plate

Rest and serve

  • Let the chicken rest for 5-10 minutes before cutting and serving.
    Grilled Butterflied Whole Chicken from 101 Cooking For Two

Recipe Notes

ย 

Pro Tips

  1. As always, cook to final temperature and resultsโ€”not by time alone. Times are just estimates.
  2. Iโ€™m suggesting a 3โ€“4 pound whole chicken to decrease variability. In addition to the chicken being a variable, the grill's exact temperature, the flow of air, and the radiant heat affect cooking time.
  3. As always, we are cooking to final results and NEVER BY TIME ALONE. I give times so you have some estimates of how long something will take, but in this recipe, you should cook to the final temperatures and the skin results.
  4. I suggest BBQ sauce or the alternative spice rub, but you can season this any way you want. Seasoning is discussed in the post.
  5. Preheat the grill to a grill surface temperature of 350ยฐ-400ยฐ. If you need help, please check A Beginners Guide to Grill Temperature on a Gas Grill.
  6. If the breasts or thighs are lagging behind the other, turn off one side and rotate to chicken to help the side behind. Also, watch the browning on all sides to prevent burning.
  7. Indirect grilling, oven roasting, and other seasoning are discussed in the post.

Your Own Private Notes

Click here to save your own private notes only you will see. These will print and be saved for your next visit.

To adjust the recipe size:

You can adjust the number of servings above; however, only the amount in the ingredient list is adjusted, not the instructions.

Nutrition Estimate (may vary)

Calories : 691 kcal (35%)Carbohydrates : 3 g (1%)Protein : 40 g (80%)Fat : 40 g (62%)Saturated Fat : 12 g (60%)Polyunsaturated Fat : 16 gMonounsaturated Fat : 8 gCholesterol : 240 mg (80%)Sodium : 3278 mg (137%)Sugar : 3 g (3%)
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Keyword: butterfly chicken, flattened chicken bbq, grilled spatchcock chicken, smoke spatchcock chicken

Originally Published June 23, 2013. Updated with refreshed photo along with updated options, discussion, and instructions to reflect current technique.

Jake begging for food.

More Chicken Recipes

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    Easy Oven-Baked Chicken Legs: Crispy, Juicy, and Foolproof
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    Basic Chicken Salad Recipe
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    Herbs de Provence Chicken

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  1. Mike Y. says

    September 03, 2016 at 5:39 pm

    This is my third time using your recipe and my wife and I love it. Thanks!

    Reply
  2. Chris says

    June 28, 2013 at 1:34 pm

    That is one nice looking bird you've cooked there! Great color.

    Reply
    • Dan Mikesell says

      June 28, 2013 at 9:55 pm

      It tasted great but the pictures had issues. My DSLR was in for repair and I only had a compact so only a few "OK" photos.

DrDan imageHi, I'm DrDan.
Welcome to 101 Cooking for Two, the home of great everyday recipes with easy step-by-step photo instructions.
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